People with addiction do not suffer alone. For every individual with substance use disorder, there are family members and friends who must cope with the emotional, physical, and spiritual hardships caused by his/her addiction. Approximately one out of every four Americans experience family problems related to alcohol abuse.
The painful effects substance abuse can have on family members and friends are commonly referred to as Co-Dependency. Common signs and symptoms of Co-Dependency include anxiety, increased sense of responsibility, guilt, anger, insecurity, low self-esteem, over-commitment, stress, and feelings of being used and unappreciated.